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Document-Relational Data Model

Combine the power of sophisticated querying, schema enforcement, and strong consistency with the flexibility of a JSON data model

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Introduction to Fauna

Explore Fauna in 2 minutes: Explore Fauna's robust features in 2 minutes: Document flexibility with relational consistency & querying power, API delivery model, automatic distribution & replication, modern and identity-driven security, native multi-tenancy, and more. 

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Document-Relational Model

Fauna's document-relational model combines the flexibility of document storage with the robust capabilities of relational databases. Data in Fauna is stored as documents, making it easier for developers to visualize and manage their data structures, leading to an intuitive mental model and greater development agility. Meanwhile, Fauna maintains powerful relational features, including strong consistency, advanced querying capabilities like joins and foreign keys, and full schema enforcement. This approach allows developers to build applications with the ease of a document database while leveraging the reliability and complexity management of a relational system, all within a unified platform.

Relational Power

Developers can leverage declarative queries, utilizing robust filtering and joining capabilities. Declarative queries allow developers to efficiently transform query results and traverse relationships to access associated data, eliminating the need for custom join logic in application code and enhancing application performance.

“Fauna is the reason we are still in business. There is not enough good stuff I can say about the folks over there.” Read case study

Alice

From Wonderland

Multi-Region, ACID Consistency

Fauna ensures strict ACID (atomicity, consistency, Isolation, durability) guarantees within transactions, providing robust data integrity and reliability for applications across multiple regions. This level of consistency ensures data accuracy and maintains transactional integrity, making Fauna a trusted choice for mission-critical applications.

JSON Documents, Flexible Schema

A JSON document model provides the agility and adaptability needed in early application development while flexible schema support allows you to add structure over time. This unique combination of flexibility and scalability empowers businesses to evolve their data models and applications seamlessly.

Modern Query Language

The Fauna Query Language (FQL) empowers developers with the ability to access and manipulate data using complex logic. FQL not only allows you to store data in documents but also enables intuitive modeling of data as separate entities, akin to relational data modeling. This comprehensive language brings together powerful data access and flexible data structuring.

Capabilities

Native Joins

Fauna’s unique document-relational engine natively supports joins, enabling optionality in data models. Embedded or related, your choice. By separating the compute layers of the engine from the data storage layer, as well as making every storage call extremely fast, Fauna’s engine traverses multiple documents in one query with blazing speed. Like a relational database, push down a single query and skip the network latency of multiple interactions.

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Strong Consistency

Fauna’s Distributed Transaction Engine provides strictly serializable transaction isolation by-default, ensuring that all reads and writes are consistent across three replicas and reliable. Fauna’s ACID transactions guarantee that your applications can always trust the integrity of their data. Meanwhile, Fauna’s concept of Region Groups gives you control over where your data resides, which you can use to comply with data locality regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). 

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Document Storage

Fauna stores data as JSON-like documents, offering flexibility and a faster development lifecycle by allowing you to structure data in a way that best suits your applications, rather than forcing your applications to fit a rigid schema. Each document, representing a single record in a Fauna database, can contain various data types and is grouped within collections. This document-centric model not only simplifies data management but also supports advanced features like versioning and temporal querying, enhancing both development speed and adaptability.

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Schema Flexibility & Enforcement

Fauna enables in-database schema definition and enforcement, as relational databases do, with the expanded ability to dial in the level of enforcement appropriate to your application. Document Types support both static and dynamic typing, enabling development teams to start with a flexible schema, and introduce stricter type controls as application requirements evolve. This gradual typing system supports a flexible yet controlled approach to data integrity.

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From Document to Document-Relational Databases

Explore the history and benefits of document models, the challenges they pose, and how Fauna's document-relational database overcomes these challenges.

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“Leveraging Fauna’s document-relational model allows us to forget about schema changes and focus just on deploying the code, which allows us to deploy faster without timing the deployments or schema changes. At the same time, we can still apply relations. The word that comes to mind when I think about Fauna is ‘flexible’.”

Steve Lam

Insights.gg, CTO

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Quick start

Get up and running quickly with an interactive introduction to Fauna

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Multi-tenant SaaS Sample App

Learn how to build a multi-tenant, multi-region SaaS app without ops using Fauna and AWS

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New to Fauna Query Language?

This guide can help you get started with FQL in under 10 minutes.

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Workshops

Learn how to build complete applications using technology like AWS, Cloudflare, and more.

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FAQs

Have other questions? Feel free to contact us, or browse our documentation.

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What is event streaming in Fauna?

Can I filter the types of updates I receive from an event stream?

How does Fauna's event streaming handle network disruptions or disconnections?

Are there any limitations on the number of streams I can create?

Can event streaming be used for collaborative applications?

What security measures are in place for event streaming?

Get started building with Fauna

Explore resources that can help get you up and running in minutes.

Sign up

Ready to build robust apps that scale without limits? Start today.

Start free trial

Quick start

Get up and running quickly with an interactive introduction to Fauna

GET STARTED

Multi-tenant SaaS Sample App

Learn how to build a multi-tenant, multi-region SaaS app without ops using Fauna and AWS

BUILD THE SAMPLE APP

New to Fauna Query Language?

This guide can help you get started with FQL in under 10 minutes.

READ MORE

Workshops

Learn how to build complete applications using technology like AWS, Cloudflare, and more.

EXPLORE THE WORKSHOPS

FAQs

Have other questions? Feel free to contact us, or browse our documentation.

CONTACT USVIEW DOCUMENTATION

What is Fauna?

How much does it cost?

How much bandwidth do I get?

If I decide to cancel, how can I cancel?

What does document-relational mean?

Why is this different than relational databases that handle JSON documents?

How does Fauna support multiple tenants for my service?

What is edge computing?

How does edge computing work?

What are some examples of edge computing?

What are benefits and disadvantages of edge computing?

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Ready to get started? Launch a new app, modernize an existing app, and scale seamlessly across regions with Fauna.

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Ready to get started? Launch a new app, modernize an existing app, and scale seamlessly across regions with Fauna.

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